China's lighting industry flourished in the world for 10 years
After nearly ten years of continuous, stable and rapid development, China's lighting industry has achieved remarkable results in the manufacture and application of electric light sources and lighting fixtures. In the past ten years, China has vigorously implemented green lighting projects, and government subsidies to promote energy-saving lamps have effectively promoted China's energy-saving emission reduction and environmental protection, contributing to low-carbon life.
The output of China's lighting industry has further expanded and expanded in the first decade of the world. As of 2011, the number of lighting enterprises has grown to more than 20,000, with annual sales of more than 230 billion yuan, of which exports reached more than 16 billion US dollars, and the products are sold to more than 170 countries and regions around the world. The output of energy-saving lamps, incandescent lamps and other light source products is the world's number one, and the export of lighting products has reached one-third of the world's lighting trade.
Internationally renowned lighting companies almost all purchase or OEM lighting products in China, and China has become a veritable lighting appliance manufacturing country. At the beginning of this century, there were very few enterprises with a production value of 100 million yuan in China's lighting enterprises. At present, there are too many production enterprises with an output value of over 100 million yuan, and dozens of enterprises with output value of more than one billion yuan.
At present, China's lighting electrical industry has initially completed industrial upgrading, forming a complete range of specifications, mature manufacturing processes; labor efficiency has been greatly improved, productivity levels have been improved; sales channels throughout the country, green lighting concept is deeply rooted in people's hearts. The output value has grown from 10 billion yuan in the beginning of the reform to nearly 340 billion yuan in 2011, of which exports reached 22 billion US dollars.
The quality of domestic lighting appliances has been significantly improved. The proportion of domestic lighting appliances has been greatly improved in major projects such as the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, Guangzhou Asian Games and Universiade.
For more than ten years, the remarkable technological progress in the production of electric light sources in China's lighting industry has been the transformation from manual production and mechanized production to single-machine automation and fully automatic production, basically achieving localization and owning own patents. In recent years, the main reason for the rapid development of fluorescent lamp production in China.
Green lighting project has achieved remarkable results China Green Lighting Project is a key energy-saving demonstration project implemented in China. The purpose is to promote the application of high-efficiency lighting products, save electricity, protect the environment and be healthy. Since the implementation of the project in the past 10 years, it has received wide attention from all walks of life and has received support from the United Nations Development Programme and the Global Environment Facility, and has achieved remarkable results. At present, lighting power accounts for about 12 of the total electricity consumption in the society. The use of compact fluorescent lamps instead of incandescent lamps can save more than 60 energy, and has great potential for saving electricity.
The achievements of China's green lighting project mainly include four aspects:
First, the market share of high-efficiency lighting products continues to increase, achieving significant economic and social benefits. According to experts' estimates, China's green lighting project has saved 59 billion kWh of electricity, reducing a large number of grid peaks, equivalent to reducing carbon dioxide (carbon) emissions by 17 million tons and reducing sulfur dioxide emissions by 530,000 tons.
Second, to promote the scale of the lighting electrical industry continues to expand, product structure tends to optimize. In 2005, China's electric light source output reached 10 billion, ranking first in the world. The production ratio of fluorescent lamps and ordinary incandescent lamps rose from 1:6.25 in 1995 to 1:1.5.
Third, the level of technical equipment in the industry has gradually improved, and it has the ability to manufacture different types of electric light source production equipment, and gradually shifts from the original manual and semi-automatic operation to mechanized and automated assembly line production. The product quality has been continuously improved, the average light efficiency has increased by 58 lumens per watt; the average life expectancy has increased by 4,000 hours, and the strength of domestic lighting enterprises has increased, and a number of well-known brands have emerged.
Fourth, the implementation of China's green lighting project has spawned new energy-saving mechanisms such as bulk procurement, demand side management, contract energy management, and quality commitment. The enthusiasm of manufacturers, distributors, consumers and technicians has been widely mobilized during the demonstration. It has laid a solid social foundation for the in-depth implementation of green lighting projects.
Efficient lighting products entered thousands of households In June 2009, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance organized and implemented energy-saving products to benefit the people, and promoted high-efficiency lighting products by means of financial subsidies. In the past three years, more than 360 million energy-saving lamps have been promoted. Energy-saving products benefit the people's project to cultivate and form a high-efficiency energy-saving product consumer market, promote industrial structure upgrading and technological progress, so that ordinary consumers get the benefits of multiple benefits such as price reduction, energy saving, and quality of life.
The State Council executive meeting held in May this year discussed the adoption of the "National Basic Public Service System Twelfth Five-Year Plan" and determined the policy measures to promote the consumption of energy-saving home appliances and other products. It will arrange 2.2 billion yuan to support the promotion of energy-saving lamps and LED lights, and increase Promote the intensity of lighting energy-saving products. Not long ago, the list of the first batch of successful bidders and successful bidders has been announced.
Forming a number of influential lighting brands with the improvement of people's living standards, people's requirements for lighting products and lighting have also been greatly improved. The matching of styles, performance and environment of lamps has become the key to consumers' choice, and the added value of lamps has been improved. In recent years, the company has developed rapidly and formed a number of branded and large-scale lighting manufacturers. Yaming, Minjiang, Tongshida, NVC, Snowlight, Op, Huayi, and Sanxiong Aurora have become household names in the industry. After more than ten years of development, some companies have an output value of more than 2 billion, and some even exceed 4 billion yuan. There are a wide variety of lamps and lanterns, and some of the company's product specifications can reach tens of thousands, which greatly meets the market demand.
Actively cultivate semiconductor lighting technology and market In 2003, China launched the National Semiconductor Lighting Project. In 2005, a major project for the development of semiconductor lighting engineering industrialization technology was launched. In the past ten years, China's semiconductor lighting industry has shown a rapid development trend. Many traditional lighting companies and enterprises in the field of non-lighting appliances or semiconductors have entered the field of semiconductor lighting.
China's LED industry policy has gradually become clear, and the state's support has gradually increased. In April 2010, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance, the People's Bank of China, and the State Administration of Taxation jointly issued the "Opinions on Accelerating the Implementation of Contract Energy Management to Promote the Development of Energy-Saving Service Industry"; in October, the State Council issued a decision on accelerating the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries. The semiconductor lighting is listed as one of the seven strategic emerging industries; the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, and the Ministry of Transport jointly organize the demonstration project of semiconductor lighting products; the Ministry of Science and Technology launched the 12th Five-Year Semiconductor Lighting Technology Support in December 912 The plan and the 863 plan have comprehensively deployed the research and development of test methods and test platforms for the semiconductor industry chain; local governments have also formulated relevant plans and issued relevant policies for the development of the semiconductor lighting industry. These policies and measures have promoted China. The cultivation and development of technology and market in the LED lighting industry.
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